14 September 2026 (Navroze Bureau) : The BRICS nations have backed the proposed creation of an Expert Working Group on Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (TCIM), seeking stronger research, knowledge-sharing and evidence-based cooperation in the sector.
The decision was highlighted in the New Delhi Declaration adopted at the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi. The initiative places traditional medicine within the bloc’s broader health-cooperation agenda.
Focus on Evidence and Research
The proposed expert group is expected to provide a structured platform for BRICS countries to exchange knowledge and strengthen collaboration in research related to traditional and complementary medicine.
The declaration emphasises an evidence-based approach, with attention to the safety, efficacy and quality of traditional medicine practices.
India Pushes Traditional Medicine Cooperation
The development is significant for India, which has promoted Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and other traditional health systems as part of its international health diplomacy.
Union Ayush Minister Prataprao Jadhav welcomed the recognition of traditional, complementary and integrative medicine in the New Delhi Declaration, describing it as an important step towards deeper international cooperation.
Knowledge Sharing Among BRICS Nations
BRICS countries have diverse traditional medical systems and healthcare practices.
An expert working group could help members exchange research findings, policy experience and approaches to integrating traditional medicine with modern healthcare systems where scientifically appropriate.
The initiative could also encourage greater collaboration among research institutions and health authorities across member countries.
Safety and Efficacy Remain Important
The emphasis on evidence-based cooperation is significant because traditional medicines can vary widely in preparation, dosage, quality and clinical application.
The proposed framework is intended to encourage research and information-sharing that can help establish stronger standards for safety, efficacy and quality rather than relying solely on traditional claims.
Part of Wider BRICS Health Agenda
Traditional medicine was one component of a broader health agenda at the 2026 BRICS Summit.
BRICS leaders also agreed to strengthen cooperation on health issues, share best practices and support initiatives related to tuberculosis and other public-health priorities.
The summit also announced initiatives on mental health, including a network of Centres of Excellence, with NIMHANS in Bengaluru designated as the coordinating institution.
Global Cooperation on Traditional Medicine
The move comes as traditional, complementary and integrative medicine receives growing international attention.
For BRICS countries, cooperation in this field could provide opportunities to combine traditional knowledge with modern scientific research while developing common approaches to quality and evidence.
New Delhi Declaration Gives Formal Backing
The Expert Working Group proposal received formal recognition through the New Delhi Declaration, giving the initiative a multilateral platform within BRICS.
Its effectiveness will ultimately depend on how member countries translate the declaration into research partnerships, standards and practical cooperation.
India’s Role in the Initiative
As the host of the 18th BRICS Summit, India placed health cooperation and traditional medicine among areas where greater collaboration could benefit member countries.
The initiative also aligns with India’s broader effort to expand the international recognition and research base of its traditional healthcare systems.
A Step Towards Evidence-Based Traditional Medicine
The proposed BRICS expert group could help create a more systematic approach to traditional medicine by bringing together researchers, policymakers and practitioners.
The emphasis on scientific evidence, safety and efficacy is likely to remain central as BRICS members develop the framework for future cooperation.14 September 2026 (Navroze Bureau) :

